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    Home • Recipes • Classic French Dishes

    Watercress Soup (Soupe au Cresson)

    Published: Oct 21, 2022 · Modified: Feb 1, 2025 by Jill Colonna21 Comments

    Jump to Recipe

    With bunches of fresh watercress, there's nothing better than this healthy French classic, watercress soup. Naturally vibrant green, it's packed with vitamins with a gorgeous spicy flavour. Personally, I find it a bit cheesy without the cheese.

    French lion bowl of bright green watercress soup

    The French Love for Cresson and Watercress Soup

    In France, it's popular in Autumn and Winter at the market to see stacks piled high of neatly tied bouquets of watercress.

    Each time I discuss watercress with the market sellers, there's really only one recipe the French associate with it - and it's watercress soup! Approved by my French family - even my Corsican Parents-in-Law who adore soup. It receives a firm thumbs up each time. So now over to you to make it.

    In April, there's even a Fête du Cresson in Veules-les-Roses. So if you fancy partying around watercress and learning more about it in France, this is where to go. For more on Normandy, read my top 10 reasons to visit Honfleur.

    For its health benefits, how it's grown and more recipes,
    see the Market Guide to Watercress.

    watercress field surrounded by pink roses

    How do you Make Watercress Soup Not Bitter?

    Watercress is known for its fine leaves and particularly spicy, bitter taste when raw. However, this subsides when cooked and there's no need to even add any sugar or sweet vegetables.

    Once cooked in soup with a floury potato and a little nutmeg, it even has a slight taste of cheese to it. Don't ask why but my daughters confirm they get that too. It's so naturally vibrant green too, there's no need to add any other green vegetable to it. That way you have it pure and simple: the taste is fabulous.

    It's so good, I even add a little to make a Beurre Blanc sauce, elevating it to a sophisticated flavour that will have your guests intrigued.

    spoonful of watercress soup before seasoning
    So naturally green, add this healthy soup to your St Patrick's Day menu

    Is Watercress Soup Good for You?

    A comforting bowl of Soupe au Cresson is extremely healthy, as it contains iron, calcium, potassium and vitamin C - and is a great antioxidant and source of protein. It's even said to reduce the effects of skin ageing.

    For more on pommes de terre and other potato varieties for cooking,
    see French Potatoes.

    bundles of fresh watercress, potatoes, an onion, garlic, nutmeg, butter, olive oil, salt and pepper to make watercress soup
    plus prepare the stock

    Watercress Soup Ingredients

    To get the best out of your watercress, I recommend not overloading on the ingredients. Keep it simple to appreciate its natural flavour. For this recipe, it's so good, I often double the quantities.

    • Fresh watercress - choose the greenest as possible and try to make the soup if possible within 3 days of buying it.
    • Potatoes - floury varieties are best for soup, such as Binje in France or King Edward, Maris Piper, Cosmos and Desiree.
    • Onion and garlic - one of each, finely chopped.
    • Ground nutmeg - please don't make it without nutmeg. It's the secret ingredient that works.
    • Vegetable stock - or use chicken.
    • Butter and olive oil - I use a mixture of both.
    bunch of watercress, a peeled potato, salt, nutmeg, pepper, garlic and onion

    How to Make French Watercress Soup

    First prepare the watercress. Chop off the bottom stalks where the bundle is tied and wash the leaves. If they're particularly gritty, wash in a bowl of water with a few drops of vinegar. Discard only the large, thick stalks and keep the thin ones with the little leaves on them. Keep a few little leaves aside for the garnish.

    preparing watercress, discarding the large woody stalks
    making double quantity in this pic - look how many leaves from 2 bundles!

    Chop a small onion, a garlic clove and potato. In a large saucepan, heat the butter and olive oil until melted (not browned). Sweat the chopped onion and garlic for about 5 minutes until translucent and add the ground or grated nutmeg.

    Preparation for watercress soup

    Over a medium heat, add the chopped potato, watercress and cover with the vegetable stock (or chicken if you prefer). Heat on high at first, then reduce heat to a simmer and cover with the lid slightly askew to let a little steam escape.

    step-by-step photos for making watercress soup
    Remove the large woody stalks but smaller ones are great to add too

    Cook gently for about 20 minutes or until the potato is soft.

    Blitz the soup with an immersion blender then add salt and pepper to your taste (for salt, I use French fleur de sel, otherwise UK Maldon salt or US Celtic salt).

    How Long Can I Keep it?

    • Cool then keep in the fridge covered for up to 2 days.
    • The soup freezes well. Leave the soup to cool and chill in the fridge in large jam jars or sealed bags then transfer to the freezer. Use within 3 months.
    bowls of green watercress soup with a swirl of cream and topped with watercress leaves

    How to Serve Watercress Soup

    Watercress is so good with light accompaniments, so not to interfere too much with its subtle flavours. Top with the little watercress leaves, swirl in a dash of cream or a wee dollop of crème fraîche. It's excellent paired with cheesy bread. Here are some serving ideas:

    • A crusty baguette with either a little butter or dip into good olive oil.
    • For something fun, why not surprise your guests with a mini savoury Mad Mac herb macaron? The recipe is on page 97 of Mad About Macarons.
    • Lovely served with fluffy cheese scones.
    • Serve as mini soups as an apéritif with mini Parmesan cheese biscuits.
    bowls of bright green watercress soup

    Watercress Soup (Soupe au Cresson)

    Jill Colonna
    A deliciously healthy French watercress soup made with potato. Packed with vitamins with a particularly gorgeous spicy flavour - even a bit cheesy!
    5 from 2 votes
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 10 minutes mins
    Cook Time 25 minutes mins
    Total Time 35 minutes mins
    Course Soup, Starter
    Cuisine British, French
    Servings 4 people
    Calories 124 kcal

    Ingredients
      

    • 25 g (1oz/ ¼ stick) butter
    • 1 tablespoon olive oil
    • 1 small onion finely chopped
    • 1 clove garlic finely chopped
    • ¼ teaspoon ground nutmeg
    • 1 large floury potato (Binje, Maris Piper) peeled, roughly chopped
    • 750 ml (1½ pints/ 3 cups) vegetable stock (or chicken)
    • 1 large bunch of watercress 200g once prepared - smaller stalks included (big woody ones discarded)
    • good pinch Salt & pepper to taste

    Instructions
     

    • Wash the watercress, drain and set aside. Chop off the bottom stalks and keep the smaller stalks (discard the large, thick stalks) and reserve a few smaller leaves for the garnish.
    • Heat the butter and olive oil in a large saucepan and sweat the onion and garlic until cooked but not browned for about 5 minutes.
    • Add the nutmeg then the chopped potato, watercress leaves (including the smaller stalks) and stock. Heat to a brief boil then lower the heat and simmer, covered with the lid slightly askew to let some steam escape. Simmer gently for up to 20 minutes until the potato is cooked through.
    • Blitz the soup with an immersion blender or in a food processor until smooth. Season with salt and pepper to your taste.

    Notes

    Freezes well for up to 2 months.  Otherwise can keep in the fridge covered for up to 3 days.
    If serving as an elegant starter dish, swirl in a little cream.
    Nutritional Information: 124 Calories per serving; 2g Protein; 9g Lipids; 8g carbohydrates.

    This post was first published 5 November 2013 but has now been completely updated.

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    Jill Colonna standing in a French patisserie lab holding a giant whisk over an oversized mixer bowl

    Bonjour - I'm Jill

    As a cookbook author and founder of Mad About Macarons since 2010, I’ve spent 30+ years perfecting foolproof French recipes in Paris—so you don’t have to! Expect step-by-step guidance, lower-sugar treats that don’t skimp on flavour, plus insider food and market guides to help you taste France like a local. If I can do it, so can you - no fancy techniques required!

    Meet Jill

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    1. Susan E. Nielsen

      March 29, 2025 at 9:40 pm

      5 stars
      Bonjour Jill
      I made your watercress soup. Absolutely delicious!
      Watercress is very nutritious. Your recipe made it enjoyable for all at our table.
      Thank you.

      Reply
      • Jill Colonna

        March 30, 2025 at 10:23 am

        So happy you all enjoyed it, Susan. Isn't it so good? Thanks so much for popping back to tell us!

        Reply
    2. Christina

      October 30, 2022 at 2:08 am

      5 stars
      Such a light and delicious soup. I say everyone should try it!

      Reply
      • Jill Colonna

        October 30, 2022 at 9:49 am

        Thanks Christina. Agreed. Looks like any other green soup but the taste is so beautifully different. Let's just hope it's easy to find watercress outside of France!

        Reply
    3. Tracy W

      October 09, 2016 at 9:33 pm

      Thank you. I have now learned something new. I never ever knew how watercress was grown and harvested. Now the 'water' in watercress makes a lot of sense. I somehow thought it was just grown like most other veggies...in the soil. You learn something new every day !

      Reply
    4. Gintare @Gourmantine

      November 14, 2013 at 2:18 pm

      I've missed so many of your posts Jill, but it's always a pleasure to catch up! Watercress soup does sound very interesting, never tried it before, but perhaps I need all the vitamins to resist the creeping up cold. 🙂

      Reply
      • Jill

        November 19, 2013 at 5:33 pm

        Pleasure to see you popping in!

        Reply
    5. Jamie

      November 08, 2013 at 11:53 am

      What is funny is that last Friday at the market husband pointed and said "Oh look! Cresson!" I love your little trip because I did not know there was a special place devoted to cresson! This is so interesting but more than that wow is it pretty! A great little adventure - even though I can imagine how disappointed you must be about your back and your safari 🙁 But a lovely little escapade, Jill! I love discovering new hidden parts of France like this!

      Reply
      • Jill

        November 10, 2013 at 7:08 pm

        Thanks, Jamie. Well, I guess it's perhaps not so hidden now 😉
        Highly recommend you take a wee jaunt there - not far for you in Nantes.

        Reply
    6. June S

      November 06, 2013 at 11:43 pm

      Dad grows watercress in the new greenhouse. In fact I think it must have been bought for this purpose. Those egg and cress sandwich fingers at Musselburgh sure has lasting memories. M & S sells brioche fingers so with egg filling we are sorted. We loved this area in Normandy as well - must go back. Especially poignant at Remembrance Day.

      Reply
      • Jill

        November 07, 2013 at 10:55 am

        Interesting comment, Mum - as we've been used to garden cress in sandwiches - I take it that's what Dad is growing in the new greenhouse? I've not really appreciated watercress until going to Normandy. The flavour between the garden - or mustard - cress is so different, although they are related.
        Yes, highly emotional going to Normandy on the landing beaches. Coming up in the next post.

        Reply
    7. JP Durand

      November 06, 2013 at 1:29 pm

      I think you've just helped me plan a weekend away Jill. Any good addresses? 😉
      First time I've seen watercress being harvested too. Soup looks great.

      Reply
      • Jill

        November 06, 2013 at 8:04 pm

        It's a great spot for a weekend away - and this weekend is a long one too! I'll put together a post on this soon, especially as I've just created an account on TripAdvisor as didn't agree with the comments in this area. I highly recommend staying at the Casino Hotel in Saint-Valery-en-Caux just next to Veules-les-Roses. And in Veules, there's a great crêperie, Le p'tit Veulais.

        Reply
        • Jean-Pierre

          November 18, 2013 at 2:46 pm

          Hi Jill,

          I can't thank you enough for your recommendations and for your email with more addresses. Enjoyed an amazing long weekend last week and you were spot on! Merci beaucoup J-P

          Reply
          • Jill

            November 19, 2013 at 5:33 pm

            Avec plaisir!

            Reply
    8. parisbreakfast

      November 06, 2013 at 12:34 pm

      I've seen these gorgeous bunches of cresson at special marches and been soooo tempted.
      NOW I know where to go and what to do
      Big Merci!!

      Reply
      • Jill

        November 06, 2013 at 8:00 pm

        Highly recommended as another wee jaunt out of Paris - not that you're stuck for great ideas, Carol!

        Reply
    9. Linda Roberson

      November 06, 2013 at 5:54 am

      Hi Jill! Sorry to hear about your back problems! Africa is a fabulous place!

      Wanted to mention the email you sent me was full of blanks, weird designs, and stripes.

      Thank you!

      Reply
      • Jill

        November 06, 2013 at 7:59 pm

        Linda, I hear you - love Africa too but I'll go back one day (pardon the pun!)
        Thanks for letting me know about the strange email - it's perhaps a problem with Feedburner? Not good with techie issues like this but if anyone else had a problem with the email alert, please do let me know. Cheers!

        Reply
    10. Maureen | Orgasmic Chef

      November 06, 2013 at 3:52 am

      I've never seen watercress harvested before. I do enjoy it on sandwiches but soup not so much. Maybe because I've never tried yours. I'll do that and let you know. 🙂

      Reply
      • Jill

        November 06, 2013 at 7:58 pm

        Isn't that funny, Maureen? Me too - my first reaction was I'm familiar with cress in sandwiches (favourite filling on Scottish summer picnics) but this is so different as watercress. The peppery taste is a bit like roquette but it's not. The soup is delicious - hope you try it!

        Reply

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    Welcome

    Bonjour - I'm Jill

    As a cookbook author and founder of Mad About Macarons since 2010, I’ve spent 30+ years perfecting foolproof French recipes in Paris—so you don’t have to! Expect step-by-step guidance, lower-sugar treats that don’t skimp on flavour, plus insider food and market guides to help you taste France like a local. If I can do it, so can you - no fancy techniques required!

    Meet Jill

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