Do you need a special macaron silicone mat to make perfect macarons? My review with the difference between a mat and parchment for baking and how to use mats best.

Note: this post is not sponsored.
Can You Bake Macarons on Silicone?
For all the macarons I've churned out over the years, I only ever needed good quality parchment paper to make macarons successfully. I had never before used a silicone macaron mat. So when I saw them in specialised baking shops and advertised online, I figured they make your macarons even easier to bake and turn out perfect, right?
So I bought a macaron silicone mat to experiment and help you decide if it's worth buying one or not.
I could indeed bake macarons on silicone but the findings were interesting while making salted caramel macarons.
This post is not referring to a flat silicone Silpat mat, but a special macaron mat with raised, pre-defined circles.
Macaron Mat with Raised Edges
This was a Mastrad raised circle macaron silicone mat.
Although it's referred to as a "small" macaron baking sheet, it's rather a large mat (42cm x 33cm; 17"x13") and so the small is referring to the size of macarons, not the macaron mat itself.
In America this may be an extra small size, but in France this is the normal size found in the pâtisseries in Paris.
The mat produces 56 shells for 28 macarons.

Silicon Macaron Mat vs Parchment
Number of macarons per tray: it was great to see so many macarons condensed onto one tray. Look at how many I managed to pipe out above on the mat compared with the usual free-hand piping on baking paper.
So if you want to make large batches, pick a macaron mat that has a lot on one sheet.
Size of mat: the mat, however, was slightly too big for my already large flat baking sheet. The result was that the batter moved and produced some oval macarons which were not so pretty.
I would, therefore, recommend that you use a strong flat baking sheet - large enough to fully support the mat, such as an aluminium 18x14cm baking sheet without any lipped edges.

Piping Batter on to a Macaron Silicone Mat with Raised Circles
Piping on the mat's circles. Notice that my macarons are not quite round. Why? Well, although it may look easy, I had to pipe the batter right into the middle of the raised rounds.
By the time the batter spread out a little (as they normally do), some of my piping wasn't directly in the centre. I'm so used to piping quickly free-hand on parchment without a template guide.
The paradox is you need to be really good at piping to get it bang on in the centre of each mat's circle every time.
So leave enough space between the piped circle and the raised circle of the mat as they spread out.

With mats they need more baking time.
Baking the macarons using the silicone macaron mat took an extra 4-5 minutes compared to the ones baked on baking parchment.

Macaron Feet using the Silicone Macaron Mat
In general, the end result was satisfactory for many that were piped correctly in the centre but there were too many rejects. I was equally disappointed with the macarons' ruffled 'feet'. With the macaron silicone mat, they were much flatter than I normally achieve by piping directly onto good quality baking parchment/paper.
Many macarons also stuck to the mat:
- Those that were perfectly small inside the raised circles had a shiny surface underneath but with smaller ruffled feet;
- Others that came over the raised circles had bigger but protruding feet and were damaged on taking them off the mat. They also came off slightly concave.
Don't compensate by oiling the mat either - that defeats the purpose of silicone - and that's criteria for failure.
Personally, I find it too time consuming to relearn how to pipe the batter into the centre of the silicone rounds on the mat - although I'm not stopping you from trying this if you are a beginner.
What to do With Reject Macarons?
Don't throw any rejects away! Use them to make plenty of desserts. My eldest daughter loves these desserts so much, she was happy in the early days if there were any rejects. Now we just use pretty perfect shells.
Make gluten free versions of trifles and classics such as:
- Macaron Tiramisu
- Macaron Berry Sherry Trifle (red, white & blue)
- Macaron Black Forest Creams
- Stuffed Peaches (stuffed with macarons)

There are more new-age mats today that have 2 circles each, with the raised circle on the exterior. However, I'm still not convinced on this either. So if anyone wants me to try it out, please send me one and I shall gladly put that to the test too.
Being so used to piping out macarons free hand, I find it much easier to use simple baking parchment (good quality) and pipe out rounds quickly.
Look at the feet using baking parchment below. They have a much bigger, pronounced foot which gives Parisian macarons their characteristic look.
For more on macaron characteristics,
see my article on the Difference Between a Macaron and Macaroon.
Baking Sheet Tip: using a solid flat baking sheet underneath without lipped edges. This ensures no trailing macarons at the edges. Lipped edged sheets can lead to uneven baking, as the outer edges deflect more heat.
This applies to both a silicone mat and if using parchment for baking macarons.

How I Best use a Macaron Silicone Mat
After a few batches I found the best use for the macaron silicone mat. For making macarons, put it underneath parchment paper and use as a baking guide template.
What's more, it's raised circles are great for making chocolate disks, popular in France - known as Mendiants, covered in dried fruits and nuts.
Here is my easy recipe for Mendiants using it. The raised circles are just the perfect size.

As you can see, the whole process is made easy with the mat's round grooves to make perfectly round mendiant chocolate disks. Spoon melted chocolate right to the edges of the raised circles then wait for them to set.
Once set, just peel off the mat.
As a result, the mendiants look like they have been bought from a French pâtisserie.

Macaron Silicone Mat Review - Conclusion
Raised Circle Mat: First-time users with a piping bag can find it awkward at first and, although the mat provides extra confidence in piping out uniform rounds, you still need to practise piping out the rounds directly in the middle and just enough so that the batter doesn't go over the raised circles.
I'd rather recommend a silicone mat with rounds as a template guide rather than raised grooves.
The positive side is more macarons can fit on one mat. Ensure you use a solid flat baking sheet underneath without lipped outer edges that is large enough to completely hold the full mat flat out.
So check your sizes first as I recommend above. It's good for making large batches of macarons for parties.
My Verdict? Expensive macaron mats are a luxury and not always needed to make perfect, round macarons. If you already have the mat, it's great for using as a template under baking parchment or for making French chocolate mendiants.
For best macaron results, I still prefer to use good quality baking parchment and following a good macaron recipe.

Have you bought a macaron mat recently? What do you think?
Macaron Recipe Books
Don't forget. Most importantly, you need a good macaron recipe. Find my detailed step-by-step basic recipe with many possibilities in my bestselling book, Mad About Macarons! It includes a chapter on giant macarons for dessert and savoury macarons.
Find a whole chapter on macarons also in my second macaron and pastry book, Teatime in Paris.
Note: This is a personal review and not sponsored. Mastrad did not contact me. As I see them in so many shops and readers ask me if they should buy it, I bought the mat myself, curious to experiment. All ideas and opinions are my own in the interest of my macaron-making readers.
This post was first published 31 August 2012 but has now been updated.







Jenny Bui
Hi Jill ,
Can I reduce the amount of sugar since the original macaron recipe always too sweet for our taste . Will this affect the rising feet from Macarons ? Thank you
Jill Colonna
Yes, you can reduce the sugar slightly but be careful. Yes, it will affect the result - that's why I developed my own macaron recipe in both my books, starting with Mad About Macarons. There's a chapter with even more reduced sugar (as much as I dare!) with savoury macaron recipes too. Have fun!
Michelle Duong
Jill, my macarons always stick so much whenever I use this mat! But whenever I try to bake them longer, they brown and are too hard. I can't freehand because whenever I bang the tray on the table, the shapes become a mess! What can I do?
Jill Colonna
Hi Michelle,
Are you using my recipe? I ask since recipes can change the outcome and it helps me to help! Sounds like your batter is too runny - and I don't encourage readers to bang the tray on the table with this recipe. Let me know more so I can help.
Jay
I really love this product. I have use it in my home country in Cambodia. It is easy to use and perfect for family.
Thanks!
Vera
Hi Jill, thank you for your article, I am about to buy Mastrad Mat just to experiment. I always make macarons using parchment paper and turn out good, though occasionally turned oval. So now I won't experiment with mat after reading your article. I am interested to buy your book, where and how, I am in Australia. Thanks
Jill Colonna
Hi Vera, Sorry for the late response but have been on holiday and away from le blog. You can find both books on the Book Depository. For Australia, I'm not too sure...
David Chau
Hi Jill,
My macarons are round during drying time and before baking, but turned oval shapes when baked. What do you think I did wrong?
Regards,
David
Jill
Hi David,
It sounds like your batter is slightly on the liquid side. For this, there are a number of reasons:
over-beating the batter; not whipping up the whites enough into stiff peaks; not good quality eggs; incorrect measurement of ingredients (you need to follow the recipe to the letter).
Or, as you mention, your baking parchment isn't great quality. I have asked my Canadian baking friends and will be back in touch!
Jill
David Chau
Hi Jill,
What is the brand name of the "high quality" parchment paper that you use for your macarons? I am from Canada and the one I use is called "Culinary Parchment". Before the macarons are baked, they are perfectly rounded. But after baking, most of them take on an oval shapes. Other than that, they are great.
Regards,
David
Jill
My Canadian friend, Mardi Michels, tells me that her favourite quality brand of parchment paper is Paper Chef in Canada
Cheers, Jill.
David Chau
Thank you, Jill, for helping me out.
Jill
Pleasure, David!
Jelena
David, I wonder if your oven’s fan is too strong? This may cause the macaron to change shape while baking. silicon mats can help hold the shape a bit better but parchment doesn’t block the heat. If the recipe calls for leaving macaron until skin forms try and leave it for a few additional minutes to help retain the shape on parchment.
najma
i have just brought macarons decorating set before using i need your advise is it ok to use and pls forward your receipe do i have to put tray underneath the silocone sheet pls reply
thanks
Jill
Hi Najma,
As I say here, I prefer NOT to use a silicone mat for macarons. I'm sorry but my publisher does not allow me to put up the recipe here, as they prefer readers buy the book (and at a small price, it's value for money for the same as a box of macarons in Paris.) To answer your question, though, if you are wishing to use a silicone mat then yes, you would put the baking tray underneath it. All the best, J.
Praveen
Hi Jill, i use silicone mat and bake macaron at 140 C in convection oven for around 25 mins. How do I test if they are done? They don't move easily and stick to the mat. Even after cooling the base of shell is not clean. pls help.
Jill
Hi Praveen, first off 140°C sounds too low an oven temperature to me and for too long - but perhaps you're using a different recipe. Are you following all the instructions from 'Mad About Macarons'? It's all in the book for guidance on this - and, as I say in the post, I don't like using a silicone mat but rather good quality parchment/baking paper. In the book, I bake at 160°C fan although, depending on your oven, this can be lowered to 155° or 150°C (I don't recommend any lower).
Praveen
Thanks for the prompt response Jill. How long to bake at 160 °C ? currently, i get a neat shell and foot as well but the base of the shell is not clean. May be once i adjust the temp to 160 °C would i get clean base?
Jill
It all depends, Praveen. If you're using my recipe, it's easier to say how it will go but if you're doing it from another version, I can't guarantee it will work. My recipe is at 160°C fan for only 8-10 minutes and after they come out with a clean base. All the instructions are given in the basic recipe. Cheers!
Tina
How important is the feet on the macaron shells?
I just baked two batches for the very time but using parchment paper on insulated cookie sheets. No feet. They didn't have smooth tops because maybe the batter was too thick. But tasted very good. Slight crisp with slight soft chewiness in the middle. Still wondering if we I should buy the lekue silicon mat and batter dispenser.
Jill
Hi Tina,
Sorry - been away, still away and only have a quick connection time here. A macaron without feet is, well really, not a macaron. As I say in my book. Are you using my recipe from Mad About Macarons and sticking to the instructions? It's all in the book - including just using a piping bag. All these gadgets are not really necessary...
Emma-Jane
Wish I thought to google 'macaron mat' before I piped them out! They appear to be quite round and even, but I have yet to cook them! I am despairing of how I will get them off once cooked, as my macarons almost always stick!
Emma-Jane
Update! Well, that was a waste of time! There is plenty of rise, but on one side only, and not the same side one each macaron, interestingly. And, they are not cooked, despite adding an additional 2 minutes to the cooking time. Back to the mixmaster!
Jill
Thanks for the feedback, Emma-Jane. Sorry to hear you saw this post a bit late and spent the money on a macaron mat but as I say here, you can use the mat to shape chouquettes and mendiants!